Tree of the Prophets
ProphetProphet 18 of 25

Sulayman peace be upon him

Prophet-king of a kingdom unlike any other

The son of Dawud, who inherited his prophethood and kingship. Allah made the wind and the jinn subject to him and taught him the speech of birds.

Nabi (prophet): one who receives revelation from Allah. Every messenger is a prophet, but not every prophet is a messenger.

Sent to
The Children of Israel; he also called the Queen of Saba' (Sheba)
Region
Jerusalem
Named in the Quran
17 times by name

Key events

  1. Inherited Dawud's prophethood and knowledge (27:16).
  2. Taught the speech of birds, and heard the ant warning its colony (27:16-19).
  3. The wind and the jinn were made subject to him (34:12; 38:36-38).
  4. Through the hoopoe, invited the Queen of Saba', who submitted to Allah with him (27:20-44).
  5. Died leaning on his staff; the jinn only realised when a creature gnawed through it (34:14).

Lesson

Gratitude for blessings: "This is from the favour of my Lord, to test me whether I will be grateful" (27:40).

In the Quran

Lineage from Adam

  1. Adam
  2. Shith
  3. Idris
  4. Nuh
  5. Sam
  6. Azar
  7. Ibrahim
  8. Ishaq
  9. Ya'qub
  10. Yahudha
  11. Dawud
  12. Sulayman

Descendants in the tree