Tree of the Prophets
ProphetProphet 17 of 25

Dawud peace be upon him

Prophet-king, given the Zabur

A prophet and king of the Children of Israel who, as a young man, killed Jalut (Goliath). Allah gave him the Zabur, kingship and wisdom, and the mountains and birds glorified Allah with him.

Nabi (prophet): one who receives revelation from Allah. Every messenger is a prophet, but not every prophet is a messenger.

Sent to
The Children of Israel
Region
Palestine
Scripture
The Zabur (Psalms) (4:163)
Named in the Quran
16 times by name

Key events

  1. As a young soldier in Talut's army, he killed Jalut (2:251).
  2. Given kingship, wisdom and sound judgement (38:20).
  3. The mountains and birds joined him in glorifying Allah (34:10; 38:18-19).
  4. Iron was made soft for him and he crafted coats of armour (34:10-11).
  5. The Prophet ﷺ said the fast most beloved to Allah is the fast of Dawud: fasting every other day.

Lesson

Strength and leadership are a trust to be used in obedience to Allah.

In the Quran

Lineage from Adam

  1. Adam
  2. Shith
  3. Idris
  4. Nuh
  5. Sam
  6. Azar
  7. Ibrahim
  8. Ishaq
  9. Ya'qub
  10. Yahudha
  11. Dawud

Descendants in the tree