Tree of the Prophets
ProphetProphet 10 of 25

Ya'qub peace be upon him

Isra'il

The son of Ishaq, also called Isra'il. His twelve sons became the twelve tribes of the Children of Israel. He is known for his "beautiful patience" after losing his son Yusuf.

Nabi (prophet): one who receives revelation from Allah. Every messenger is a prophet, but not every prophet is a messenger.

Sent to
His family and the people of Canaan
Region
Canaan, later Egypt
Named in the Quran
16 times by name

Key events

  1. Also named Isra'il; his descendants are the Children of Israel (3:93).
  2. Father of twelve sons, among them Yusuf and his younger brother, whom historians name Binyamin (12:8).
  3. Showed "beautiful patience" when Yusuf was taken from him (12:18).
  4. Lost his sight from grief; it returned when Yusuf's shirt was cast over his face (12:84, 12:96).
  5. On his deathbed, made his sons promise to worship Allah alone (2:133).

Lesson

Beautiful patience and never losing hope in Allah's mercy.

In the Quran

Lineage from Adam

  1. Adam
  2. Shith
  3. Idris
  4. Nuh
  5. Sam
  6. Azar
  7. Ibrahim
  8. Ishaq
  9. Ya'qub

Descendants in the tree