Tree of the Prophets
MessengerProphet 15 of 25

Harun peace be upon him

The elder brother of Musa, made a prophet and helper to him in answer to Musa's prayer. He was known for his eloquence and gentleness.

Rasul (messenger): a prophet sent with a message to a people. Marked here when the Quran explicitly calls him a messenger; scholars also count others, such as Dawud, who was given the Zabur. Nabi (prophet): one who receives revelation from Allah. Every messenger is a prophet, but not every prophet is a messenger.

Sent to
Pharaoh and his people, and the Children of Israel
Region
Egypt and Sinai
Named in the Quran
20 times by name

Key events

  1. Musa asked Allah to make Harun his helper, as he was more eloquent (20:29-32; 28:34).
  2. Went with Musa to deliver the message to Pharaoh (20:42-48).
  3. Led the people while Musa went to his appointment with Allah (7:142).
  4. Warned the people against worshipping the golden calf (20:90).
  5. Allah granted him prophethood as a mercy to Musa (19:53).

Lesson

Supporting others in doing good is itself a noble role.

In the Quran

Lineage from Adam

  1. Adam
  2. Shith
  3. Idris
  4. Nuh
  5. Sam
  6. Azar
  7. Ibrahim
  8. Ishaq
  9. Ya'qub
  10. Lawi
  11. 'Imran
  12. Harun

Descendants in the tree