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- Ulul 'Azm (Firm Resolve)Means "those of firm resolve". The five greatest messengers, known for their exceptional patience and determination: Nuh, Ibrahim, Musa, 'Isa and Muhammad (46:35; 33:7).
- MessengerRasul: a prophet sent with a message to a people. Marked here when the Quran explicitly calls him a messenger; scholars also count others, such as Dawud, who was given the Zabur.
- ProphetNabi: one who receives revelation from Allah. Every messenger is a prophet, but not every prophet is a messenger.
- AncestorShown to connect the tree; not one of the 25 prophets named in the Quran.
- Parent → child
- Descendant (generations omitted)
- Lineage reported by historians (uncertain)